Introduction
Psalm 31 is a heartfelt prayer of trust and deliverance. David, surrounded by enemies and hardship, calls out to God with full confidence in His power to save. This psalm has been a source of comfort for believers throughout history—including Jesus Himself, who quoted it on the cross (Luke 23:46).
Background of Psalm 31
Attributed to David, this psalm expresses both distress and deep faith. David likely wrote it during a time of personal danger or betrayal. It’s a psalm of lament, but also of unwavering trust in God’s justice and timing. It balances pain with praise and fear with faith.
What Does Psalm 31 Mean?
Psalm 31 flows through three main emotional shifts:
- Verses 1–8: David asks for God’s protection and praises Him for past deliverance.
- Verses 9–18: He expresses his distress and isolation, especially from those who slander him.
- Verses 19–24: The psalm ends with a celebration of God’s goodness and a call to others to remain strong in faith.
This psalm teaches us how to pray through pain, trust God in the waiting, and celebrate His faithfulness.

Verse Mapping Psalm 31:5
“Into your hand I entrust my spirit; you have redeemed me, Lord, God of truth.” (CSB)
- Word Study
- Entrust: To hand over something valuable for safekeeping.
- Spirit: The inner self or soul—the very essence of life.
- Redeemed: To buy back or rescue; a picture of salvation.
- God of truth: A title affirming God’s faithfulness and reliability.
- Cross-References
- Luke 23:46 – Jesus quoted this verse before He died.
- 1 Peter 4:19 – Believers are encouraged to entrust their lives to God in suffering.
- Psalm 16:10 – God will not abandon His faithful ones.
- Paraphrase God, I surrender my life to You completely. I know You will protect and save me, because You are faithful and true.
- Application Even in your darkest moments, you can entrust everything—your life, your fears, your future—into God’s trustworthy hands.
How Can We Apply Psalm 31 Today?
- Trust God with Your Whole Life Surrender isn’t weakness—it’s a declaration of trust. Hand over every concern, fear, and future decision to God.
- Pray Honestly and Boldly David didn’t hold back his emotions. He was honest with God about his suffering. You can be, too.
- Praise God Even Before the Answer Comes David praises God not just for past victories, but also while he’s still in distress. Let your praise rise even in your pain.
- Encourage the Faith of Others The psalm ends with David urging others to “be strong and let your heart be courageous.” Use your story to lift others up.
Reflection Questions
- What do you need to entrust to God today?
- Do you believe God is trustworthy, even when life feels uncertain?
- How has God proven His faithfulness to you in the past?
- Who around you needs encouragement to be strong in the Lord?
A Closing Prayer
God, I entrust my spirit into Your hands. You are faithful, and I know You will never let me fall beyond Your reach. Strengthen my heart and give me courage to trust You completely, even in the darkest seasons. Amen.
Final Thoughts
Psalm 31 is a powerful reminder that you are never alone in your suffering. God sees you, hears you, and holds you. When you entrust your life to Him, you find strength, courage, and peace.
Share the Truth
If someone you love is walking through fear, betrayal, or hardship, share Psalm 31. Let them know that God is a safe place, and His hands are always trustworthy.