Psalm 117 is the shortest chapter in the Book of Psalms and in the entire Bible, but its message is profound. It calls all nations and peoples to praise the Lord for His steadfast love and faithfulness. Despite its brevity, this psalm emphasizes God’s universal reach and the call for all to recognize His greatness.
Background of Psalm 117
Psalm 117 is a call to all nations and peoples to praise the Lord for His love and truth. It reflects the biblical theme of God’s faithfulness to His people and His desire for all to worship Him. The psalm may have been sung during a public worship setting to invite all people to join in praise for God’s mighty works and His faithfulness to His promises.
What Does Psalm 117 Mean?
Psalm 117 has a very straightforward message: all of creation is invited to praise the Lord. The focus is not just on Israel but on the entire world. This emphasizes that God’s love and faithfulness are universal and extend beyond Israel to all people, regardless of background or nationality.
Verse Mapping Psalm 117:1
“Praise the Lord, all you nations; worship Him, all you peoples.” (CSB)
- Word Study
- Praise the Lord – The Hebrew word “hallelujah” means “praise the Lord,” an invitation to give God glory and honor. It is a call for all to recognize and celebrate God’s greatness.
- Nations – This refers to the Gentile nations, anyone outside of Israel, emphasizing the inclusivity of God’s invitation.
- Peoples – Similar to “nations,” this refers to all the various groups of humanity, regardless of ethnicity or background.
- Cross-References
- Psalm 96:3 – “Declare His glory among the nations, His marvelous works among all peoples.”
- Revelation 5:9 – “And they sang a new song: ‘You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals because You were slain, and You purchased people for God by Your blood from every tribe and language and people and nation.'”
- Matthew 28:19 – “Go therefore and make disciples of all nations…”
- Paraphrase “Praise the Lord, everyone from every nation and every background. All people are called to worship Him.”
- Application This verse is a reminder that worship is not limited to a specific group of people; it is for everyone. God’s love and faithfulness are for all, and He desires all people to come to know Him and worship Him. It calls us to reach out to others and share the message of God’s goodness and salvation.
Verse Mapping Psalm 117:2
“For great is His love toward us, and the faithfulness of the Lord endures forever.” (CSB)
- Word Study
- Great – This indicates the vastness and immeasurability of God’s love.
- Love – The Hebrew word “chesed” refers to God’s steadfast, covenantal love, His loyalty and faithfulness to His people.
- Faithfulness – God’s commitment to His promises, showing that He can be trusted to always fulfill His Word.
- Endures forever – This emphasizes the eternal nature of God’s love and faithfulness. His promises never fail.
- Cross-References
- Psalm 136:1 – “Give thanks to the Lord, for He is good. His love endures forever.”
- Lamentations 3:22-23 – “Because of the Lord’s faithful love we do not perish, for His mercies never end. They are new every morning; great is Your faithfulness!”
- Hebrews 13:8 – “Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, today, and forever.”
- Paraphrase “God’s love for us is immeasurably great, and His faithfulness lasts forever. We can always trust in His promises.”
- Application God’s love and faithfulness are not fleeting; they are unchanging and everlasting. When we face challenges or feel uncertain, we can rest in the assurance that God’s love and faithfulness are constant. This knowledge invites us to worship Him in gratitude for His eternal care.
How Can We Apply Psalm 117 Today?
- Celebrate God’s Universal Love Just as Psalm 117 calls all nations to praise the Lord, we are reminded that God’s love extends beyond our immediate community or group. We are invited to reflect God’s love to others, recognizing that the message of salvation is for all people. This encourages a heart of missions, outreach, and global evangelism.
- Worship with a Global Perspective Worship is not only about personal gratitude; it’s about acknowledging that God’s greatness is to be declared to all nations. We can worship God with a broader view, praying for people around the world, lifting up those who have yet to hear the gospel, and asking God to reach all peoples.
- Trust in God’s Faithfulness The psalmist reminds us that God’s faithfulness endures forever. In times of uncertainty, we can trust that God is always faithful to His promises. This can give us peace in knowing that God will always do what He has said He will do.
- Respond with Praise Psalm 117 is an invitation to praise. Just as the psalmist calls all nations to worship, we are invited to join in declaring God’s greatness. Let this psalm encourage us to offer our own praises to God, recognizing His love and faithfulness in our lives.
- Share God’s Love with Others This psalm reminds us that God’s love is for all people. We are called to share the love of God with others, to reach out beyond our circle and make disciples of all nations. Let this call to worship prompt us to be more active in spreading the good news of God’s love.
Reflection Questions
- How can you celebrate God’s universal love in your life?
- Who in your community or beyond needs to hear the message of God’s love and faithfulness?
- In what areas of your life do you need to trust more deeply in God’s faithfulness?
- How can you incorporate a global perspective in your worship of God?
A Closing Prayer
Father, we praise You for Your great love and faithfulness. Your love is beyond measure, and Your faithfulness endures forever. Help us to respond with worship, sharing Your love with all people and trusting in Your promises. May we never forget Your goodness, and may we continue to declare Your greatness to the nations. In Jesus’ name, Amen.
Final Thoughts
Though Psalm 117 is brief, it offers a powerful message of God’s universal love and faithfulness. It calls us to worship God and share His love with all people, recognizing that His promises endure forever. Let this psalm encourage us to praise God, trust in His faithfulness, and spread His message of salvation to the ends of the earth.



